Preposition
บุพบทเป็นคำตายสั้นๆ ที่เอามาใช้ในประโยคเพื่อบอกความสัมพันธ์ระหว่างคำนาม สรรพนาม หรือวลี คำบุพบทปกติแล้วเจอทีท้ายๆประโยคแต่อยู่หน้านามหรือสรรพนาม
ชนิดของคำบุพบท
Preposition of time: บอกเวลา >> in, on, at, during, until, till, by, since, for + เวลา เช่น
in summer, in June, in 1991
at noon, at midnight, at night
on July 4th, 2000, on Monday
for 2 hours
since 9 o’clock
during my summer holidays
Preposition of place: บอกสถานที่ >> in, on, at, above, below, across, through, behind, beneath, between + สถานที่ เช่น
on the floor, on the wall, on the ground
in the street, in Thailand, in the house
at the hospital, at work
across the street
behind the car
between the office and the mall
Preposition of direction: บอกทิศทาง >> onto, inside, outside, in front of, towards, to, along, among, next to + คำนาม เช่น
inside the building
in front of the building
along the river
towards me
next to the park
outside the house
Preposition of spatial relationship: แสดงความสัมพันธ์ >> about, on, by, from, to via, through + คำนาม เช่น
about you
on social media
from my house to your house
through the internet
กิริยาพวกนี้มีคำบุพบทตามมา
I agree with Mike.
She listens to the radio a lot.
He thanked me for the flowers.
เรื่องของคำบุพบทเกี่ยวกับ phrasal verbs จะไม่มีหลักแกรมม่าที่ตายตัวเราเลยต้องอาศัยการจำ
Verbs with for
They're waiting for a bus.
He apologized for being late.
I applied for the job but I didn't get it.
How do you ask for a coffee in Polish?
I can't go out tonight because I have to prepare for my interview tomorrow.
Verbs with from
This spray should protect you from mosquitoes.
Has he recovered from the accident yet?
She won an award because she saved someone from drowning.
I suffer from allergies.
Verbs with in
She doesn't believe in coincidences.
Our company specializes in computer software.
You have to work hard if you want to succeed in life.
Verbs with of
I don't approve of hunting animals for their fur.
Our dog died of old age.
This shampoo smells of bananas.
Verbs with on
Their decision will depend on the test results.
The film is based on the novel by Boris Pasternak.
If you make so much noise, I can't concentrate on my work.
Come on! We're relying on you!
We don't agree on anything but we're still good friends.
Verbs with to
What kind of music do you like listening to?
Can I introduce you to my grandfather?
Please refer to the notes at the end for more information.
Nobody responded to my complaint.
She apologized to me the next day.
Verbs with with
I agree with everything you've said.
My assistant will provide you with more information if you need it.
We're finding it difficult to deal with the stress.
Phrasal Verb
